UNICEF is deeply saddened by the preventable tragic death of Ata Mai, a seven-year-old boy, who drowned on 27 December during severe flooding in an improvised camp for internally displaced people in Sudaniyeh, northwest of Gaza City, the most recent child in Gaza to die due to the extreme winter conditions and lack of safe shelters. At least five other children have lost their lives in December after being exposed to such harsh conditions.

Ata was living in a camp formed of 40 tents sheltering internally displaced families, which has been heavily affected by prolonged rains, strong winds, and freezing temperatures, subjecting the families there to high risk. Ata went missing in the afternoon and, despite search and rescue efforts supported by heavy machinery, his body was only recovered hours later. Ata’s siblings are all under ten years old, and the family had already endured the loss of their mother during the war. UNICEF is currently supporting the family with essential aid, including blankets, tarpaulins, and psychosocial support, while assessing their broader needs.

This tragedy underscores the extreme vulnerability of children in Gaza’s hardest-hit areas, where the near-total destruction of homes and water and sewage infrastructure has left families exposed to the elements. This week’s heavy rainfall, strong winds and freezing temperatures have affected around 100,000 families living in makeshift shelters with little or no protection, and with further rain and colder conditions forecast, the situation is expected to worsen. Teams visiting displacement camps reported appalling conditions that no child should endure, with many tents blown away or collapsing entirely.

Heavy rains are further compounding the crisis by driving up fuel needs for sewage pumping and stormwater drainage; for example, the Sheikh Radwan lagoon has risen from 1.8 to 2.2 meters and requires 7,000 liters of fuel per day to prevent overflow.

As part of its emergency winterization response, UNICEF, alongside UN partners, has been providing critical support to thousands of affected families. This includes installing temporary water pipelines, distributing hygiene items, tarpaulins, blankets, and dignity kits, and ensuring access to latrines. Teams are also working to clean and reopen sewage pipelines, clear stormwater inlets, and protect tents from flooding.