On World Drug Day (officially International Day against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking), the World Health Organization (WHO) reaffirms its commitment to support Afghanistan in addressing substance use through prevention, treatment and recovery.

Substance use affects many individuals, families and communities across Afghanistan, creating serious health, social and economic challenges. WHO is working closely with national partners to ensure that people struggling with substance use can access the care and support they need.

WHO supports 11 drug treatment centres across Afghanistan, and 11 mobile outreach teams working in 10 provinces. Four of the centres are dedicated to treating women and children, and 1 centre male adolescents. Drug treatment, mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) and follow-up care for people affected by substance use are all provided. With 610 treatment beds available at the centres, thousands of people have access to lifechanging support, while outreach teams help reach vulnerable populations who may otherwise be unable to access services.

WHO also supports 4 opioid agonist maintenance treatment (OAMT) centres, one of which is dedicated to women, and 5 outreach teams across Kabul, Kandahar and Helmand. These services help people living with opioid dependence manage their condition safely and rebuild their lives. More than 500 people currently receive OAMT services.

Beyond service delivery, WHO supports national health authorities with technical guidance, training for health workers and the development of evidence-based approaches to drug treatment and recovery.